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非谓语动词解题技巧
定义：
1. 谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词
2. 非谓语动词： 是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分
非谓语动词使用条件：
一个句子当 ( B)
3. The building ______last year is a restaurant. ( D)
been built be built built D. built
非谓语动词解题七大原如此
原如此一：用作目的状语，原如此上要用不定式
When asked why he went there， he said he was sent there _____ for a space flight.
A. training B. being trained
C. to have trained D. to be trained
如：She got up very early to catch up the first bus.
2. _____ this cake， you’ll need 2 eggs， 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.
A. Having made B. Make
C. To make D. Making
原如此二： 用作伴随状语，原如此上要用-ing.
the light turned green， I stood for a moment， not _____， and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B. moving
C. to move D. Being moved
1. Write to the editor, ________ that the editor
would be able to help her．〔 hope 〕
reached the top of the hill and stopped there
_________ on a big rock．( rest )
secretary worked late into night , ______
a long speech. ( prepare )
4. ___________ warm, we shut all the windows. ( keep )
－ing形式作伴随状语与 to do作目的状语的区别：
作伴随状语的－ing形式与谓语动词的动作同时发生
且前面常常带一逗号;而作目的状语的不定式的动作
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