文档介绍：山东大学硕七学位论文单侧微小型唇裂手术治疗的回顾性分析硕士研究生: 瞿海涛专业: 口腔临床医学(口腔颌面外科) 导师: 刘云生教授中文摘要目的: ,了解微小型唇裂的流行病学特点。 ,了解患者术前术后各项测量指标的变化,为微小型唇裂的手术治疗提供一定的参考依据。方法: --2010年6月山东大学齐鲁医院口腔颌面外科收治的86名微小型唇裂的患者的手术年龄、性别、手术方式进行统计分析。 、鼻小柱的高度、上唇高度、鼻孔宽度、唇峰一口角、鼻翼一口角、人中嵴的长度进行术前、术后的测量,将测量结果进行统计学分析,评价手术效果。,术前、术后的计量单位设计为t 检验。结果: :l,手术时间多集中在4--5个月,其中多数患者采用倒V+皮肤三角瓣手术,占78%。(1)主观观察:30名患者上唇伤口愈合较好,唇弓形态正常,双侧唇峰基本位于同一水平; (2)客观测量:忠侧口鼻区进行术前、术后的测量,鼻底宽度、鼻小柱的高山东大学硕十学位论文度、上唇高度、鼻孔宽度、唇峰一口角、鼻翼一口角、人中嵴的长度的测量结果术后与术前对比分析,经t检验得出(P<)具有统计学意义。结论:(1)改良的微小型唇裂手术能很好的恢复上唇形态,对微小型唇裂的治疗效果明显: (2)在各种手术方式的操作中,口轮匝肌的重建和鼻畸形的同期修复尤为重要。关键词:微小型唇裂;回顾性分析;手术方式 2 RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF SURGlCAL THERAPY OF UNILATERAL MlCROFORM CLEFT LIP Postgraduate Specialty Tutor Qu Haitao OralMaxillofacialSurgery Prof LiuYunsheng ABSTRACT Ubjective: purpose of0111"study is toevaluate theepidemiological characteristicsof microform cleftlip,and retrospective survey oralandmaxillofacial surgery of clinical dataofpatients withmicroform cleftlip inQilu Hospital ofShandong University。 theOralandMaxillofacial Surgery,Surgical treatment ofunilateral microform cleftlip of Qilu Hospital ofShandong University retrospective analysis, prehend thevariability of Measurement index of preoperative and postoperative patients with unilateral microform cleftlip,toprovide aframeof referenceformicroform cleftlip surgery. Patients and Methods: 1·The age,gender,surgical approach of 86 microform cleftlipsurgical patients,who Was admittedby OralandMaxillofacialSurgery ofQiluHospital of Shandong Universityduring June 2005-June 20 0year,was proceed Statistical analysis. 3 and postoperative measuremems,which was the nose bottom width of the nose andmouth area,columella nasiheight,upper lip height,nostril width, ofmouth,nasal ofmomh,the length ofphiltrum colu埘m,of 30microform cleftlip patient