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受限空间安全.ppt

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受限空间安全.ppt

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受限空间安全.ppt

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文档介绍:受限空间安全
第1页,本讲稿共30页
Confined Space Statistics
Leading cause of occupational fatalities in this country
The Standac hazards, have the potential to contain any hazard capable of causing death or serious physical harm:
Utility closets
Below-grade trenches
Storage vaults
Utility subbasements
第8页,本讲稿共30页
Confined Spaces on Campus
EH&S and PPM jointly determine which types of spaces or specific spaces are defined as confined spaces
All confined spaces on campus will be considered “Permit Required” until pre-entry procedures determine otherwise.
Only the Entry Supervisor is authorized to downgrade entry requirements.
第9页,本讲稿共30页
Confined Space Entry Procedures
Space Evaluation
Alternate Entry Procedures
Permit-Required Entry Procedures
第10页,本讲稿共30页
Space Evaluation
Refer to Flow Chart
Entry Supervisor must evaluate & authorize an entry
This will determine if “Alternate Entry” or “Permit-Required”
If the space is reclassified as an “Alternate Entry” then the following conditions must exist:
only hazard is the potential for a hazardous atmosphere; and
potential hazard can be eliminated through continued forced
air ventilation; and
previous & current gas tests must show above two conditions are true
第11页,本讲稿共30页
第12页,本讲稿共30页
Alternate Entry Procedures
Procedure that may be used to enter a confined space if the only hazard present in the space is atmospheric in nature and:
The atmospheric hazard can be controlled by mechanical ventilation alone and;
The permit space will not become immediately dangerous to life and health (IDLH) if the mechanical ventilation should fail.
第13页,本讲稿共30页
Alternate Entry Procedures (cont)
Entry Supervisor ensures space has been properly classified
Use guarding/cover/barrier to prevent
falls (when removing cover)
Lock out/tag out all hazardous
energy sources
Complete log
Test for O2, flammable gases/vapors and potential toxic air contaminants
Set up ventilation (supply air taken from clean source)
The E