文档介绍：新题型：语法填空解题技巧
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新题型讲义
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新题型讲义 _______ water is very dirty.
one helped me. I did it all _______ myself.
and Mary are going to see a movie _______ Christmas Day.
was a pity that the great writer died _______ his work unfinished.
you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _______ as unfit or unable persons.
is also an author, and _________ new book will come out next month.
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新题型讲义
knew what he wanted. ____, he didn’t know how to get it.
is the park ___________ they visited last year.
still remember many of the games we played _________ I was about ten.
would hear them talk about _____happened during their day.
（二）、给出提示词的解题技巧
1．动词：
1).给出的提示词为动词时，考生应首先分析句子结构，判断该动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，或者是否需要转换词性等，然后再具体解题。
15.… people stepped on your feet or __34__ (push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
2). 如果一个句子没有谓语动词，或者提示词与已有谓语动词之间是并列关系时，所给提示词就是谓语动词，此时要根据语境考察时态和语态。
mother was excited. “You father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane __40__ (inform).
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新题型讲义
a long journey, the young man __33__ (present) the water to the old man.
3). 如果句子已有谓语动词，给出的动词提示词也不作并列谓语时，则考查非谓语动词，这时要根据句子所缺成分和非谓语动词各自用法特点，选择动词 – ing 、动词– ed 和不定式，具体确定方法如下：
提示词在句中作目的状语、only后的结果状语、情感形容词或动词后的原因状语时，通常用不定式。
example, the proverb, “ plucking up a crop _32_(help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
4). 提示词给的是动词有时也会考查词类转换，考生须仔细分析句子结构，正确填词。
Jane knew from her past experience that her _36_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
2．形容词和副词
1).提示词为形容词或副词，重点考察它们的比较等级、形容词副词之间的词性转换，具体解题技巧如下：
1).考察形容词和副词的比较等级。一般来说，如果有表示范围的in/of介词短语，用最高级；than的前面要用比较级，但考生要特别注意的是，在特定语境中, “than+ 比较对象”和表示比较范围 的of/in短语常常被省略。
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新题型讲义