文档介绍：牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点练****br/>一、词汇
Instruction
可数名词，意思是"指示，说明"常见用法：give sb. Instructions to do sth.
动词：instruct 用法:instructtake
可数名词，意思为“错误”。常见用法：犯错误make mistakes
重点句型回顾：考试中你越细心，你犯的错误就越少。
动词(vt./vi.),意思为“弄错，误解”。常见用法：把A误认为是B mistake A for B
fill
动词，意思为“充满”。
两组短语
fill...with...用 填充 例如：用水充满房间 fill the room with water
be filled with = be full of
。
［例题］(1) ( ) First, we must the bottle some water.
A. fill; of B. fill; with C. full; of D. full; with (2)是谁刚才把这个篮子装满了鲜花？
Who just now?
9. not only but (also) 不仅...而且...； 下口
谓语就近原则
Eg:Not only Tom but also his classnuites are working hard.
解析：两个主语：Tom + his classmates ,因“his
classmates”离谓语近，所以由它决定谓语部分用
“are”。
"not only......but (also) "可以和
“both......and......”进行同义句转换。
其中，“both......and......”谓语部分是复数，无就近原
则。
she and I are good at English.
［例题］(1) Not only his friends but also the headmaster(pick) litter around the school.
Not only Millie but also Tom is good at DIY.(改为同义句)
Millie Tom good at DIY
Mary invited Smith and John to her birthday.(改为同义句)
Smith John are invited to Mary's birthday party.
advice & advise
advice是不可数名词，意思为“建议，意见“ some advice; a piece of advice; two pieces of advice
给我一些在英语方面的建议：give me some advice on English
advise是及物动词，意为“建议”
advise doing sth 建议做某事 I advise wait for the right time.
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 He advised us to sell the house.
advise sb against doing
advise sb of sth通知或告知某人有某种情况
［例题］:1 .Thank you for your .
A. advise
If you really want to lose some weight, I advise you fast food.
A. stopped eating B. stopping eating C. to stop to eat D. to stop
eating
cut短语
cut down
砍倒；削减
cut out
切断；删掉
cut in
插嘴；超车
cut off
切断；中断
12. add
add作动词，意为“加，增加”，常用以下结构：
add... to...意为“把......加到......”。例如：
Don，t add fuel to the 了。
add to表示“增加；增添”，其中t。是介词，后接名词或代词。例如:
Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which added to their beauty.
参加晚会的姑娘人人头上都戴有一朵花，使得她们显得愈