文档介绍：论 著 • 二次研究
中国循证医学杂志 2011, 11():
患者参与患者安全的系统评价
李雨璘 聂燕丽 黄 燕 张鸣明* 李 静*
四川大学华西医院中国循证医学中心（成都 6ment were their characteristics, disease-related, medical staff-related and emotional feelings. (3) Three studies
reported the methods of involving patients in patient safety. (4) Some studies showed that patients’ participation can ef-
fectively prevent unsafe incidents, and help promote patient safety. (5) The attitude, participation and factors of patient
for patient safety were found in Chinese studies. Conclusion The limited studies relevant to patients for patients safety
cover a wide range of topics. Future studies should be emphasized regarding to the ways of promoting patients’ involve-
ment in patient safety and the outcomes after involvement.
Keywords Patient participation; Patient safety; Systematic review
“患者安全”涉及医疗机构、医务工作者和患者 “患者参与”理念起源于 19 世纪 60 年代消费者
三方面 [1]，患者是患者安全的主体和核心。保证患 权益运动，倡导安全、告知、选择、申诉的权利 [2]，
者安全，不仅是医护人员和医疗机构的责任，更需 随着对患者安全的重视，其范畴逐步涉及临床决
要整个保健系统的改革和患者的参与。 策、卫生决策、慢性病管理和健康促进。近年来，
患者参与促进患者安全的意识得到重视。2005 年
基金项目 : 本研究由国家自然科学基金“患者参与患者安全的机制