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营运资金管理对中小企业盈利能力的影响【外文翻译】.doc

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营运资金管理对中小企业盈利能力的影响【外文翻译】.doc

上传人:问道九霄 2012/1/6 文件大小:0 KB

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营运资金管理对中小企业盈利能力的影响【外文翻译】.doc

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文档介绍:本科毕业论文(设计)外文翻译原文:EffectsofworkingcapitalmanagementonSMEprofitabilityAbstractTheobjectiveoftheresearchpresentedhereistoprovideempiricalevidenceabouttheeffectsofworkingcapitalmanagementontheprofitabilityofasampleofsmallandmedium-,wecollectedapanelof8,872SMEscoveringtheperiod1996-,whicharerobusttothepresenceofendogeneity,demonstratethatmanagerscancreatevaluebyreducingtheirfirm’,shorteningthecashconversioncyclealsoimprovesthefirm’-,capitalstructure,panyvaluation,-termassets,andtheresourcesusedwithmaturitiesofunderoneyear,representthemainshareofitemsonafirm’,inoursamplethecurrentassetsofsmallandmedium-,’sprofitabilityandrisk,andconsequentlyitsvalue(Smith,1980).Ontheonehand,maintaininghighinventorylevelsreducesthecostofpossibleinterruptionsintheproductionprocess,oroflossofbusinessduetothescarcityofproducts,reducessupplycosts,andprotectsagainstpricefluctuations,amongotheradvantages(ini,1991).Ontheother,grantingtradecreditfavorsthefirm’(Brennan,MaksimovicandZechner,1988;PetersenandRajan,1997),incentivizescustomerstoacquiremerchandiseattimesoflowdemand(Emery,1987),allowscustomerstocheckthatthemerchandisetheyreceiveisasagreed(quantityandquality)andtoensurethattheservicescontractedarecarriedout(Smith,1987),andhelpsfirmstostrengthenlong-termrelationshipswiththeircustomers(Ng,SmithandSmith,1999).However,,thegreatert