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五代货币制度考.pdf

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五代货币制度考.pdf

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文档介绍:东北师范大学硕士学位论文五代货币制度考姓名:黄艳申请学位级别:硕士专业:中国古代史指导教师:任爽20040401中文摘要中国货币制度由唐入宋,其变革可谓显著。首先,在铸币领域,唐朝时单一的铜币政策至宋时己被打破,铁钱成为铜钱之外的另一合法铸币,虽然宋朝以后,铁钱作为铸币的政策并未得到继承,铸币依旧唯以铜钱,但从此铜钱在市场上的主统地位却一去不返;其次,唐朝时与铜钱并行的绢帛至宋朝渐次淡出流通,而白银的货币职能却日益突出,在元朝以后,白银越来越多的分割铜钱的货币地位,并最终成为流通天下的主要货币。五代处于唐宋之间,制度方面承唐末之变化,奠宋初之格局。本文意在通过对五代市场的三种主要货币—铸币、白银与绢帛的考察来说明唐宋货币制度在五代的变迁轨迹。五代货币制度的状况与问题进一步证明了唐末以来货币制度的窘境,至宋代已不得不有所更张。同时也渴望由此***出唐宋社会经济的发展程度究竟在何等意义上体现出“转型”的特点。关键词:五代货币制度铸币绢帛白银AbstractThe Chinese Currency System changed a lot from the Tang Dynasty to theSong Dynasty. Firstly, in the field of coining, the only bronze coin policy ofTang was broken in the Song Dynasty, and iron coin became another legal coinbesides bronze coin. Though the iron coin was not inheritted as the policy ofcoining after the Song Dynasty, the bronze coin lost its main position in themarket forever from then on. Secondly, the silk which was used as currency asbronze coin in the Tang Dynasty began e out of the , the function of silver became outstanding day by day, which wasgoing to have a much bigger share than bronze coin and finally became themain currency after the Yuan Five Dynasties lived between the Tang and the Song Dynasty. Alltheir systems came from the Tang Dynasty and paved the way for the systemsin the Song Dynasty. In this article, I wanted to illustrate how the currencysystem developed from the Tang to the Song Dynasty by analyzing the threeprinciple currency --coin, silk and silver in the period of the Five situations and problems of the currency systems in the Five Dynastiestestified the Chinese Currency Systems had already been in trouble from thelate Tang Dynasty ,and it must be changed in the Song Dynasty. Furthermore, Ialso wish to illustrate that to what extent the development of the socialeconomy shows the characteristic of "transition" from Tang to Song Words: the Five Dynasties; currency system; coin; silk; silver独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知,除了文中特别加以标注和致谢