文档介绍:高中英语短文改错答题技巧
主备人:段妙青
高中英语短文改错题具有“高起点、低落点”的特点,对学生的语言感觉和语言才能要求较高,但改正的错误往往比较简单。很多学生做不好改错题不是因为没有掌握这些语法知识,而o my studies。(did改为do,错误类型属于①) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. (visiting 改为visited, 错误类型属于②) There will an important game next month. (will后加be,错误类型属于④) One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out。 ( was 改为were,错误类型属于③)
2。 名词的常见错误:单复数名词错用,可数名词和不可数名词错用。I’ll get good marks in all my subject。(subject改为subjects) Their word were a great encouragement to me.(word改为words) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well。(knowledges改为knowledge)
3. 连词错误:连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/,一般考察从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。 I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了who的所有格形式,改为whose) I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折,but改为and) Clever as she is, but she works very hard。(as意为“尽管”,不能再跟but连用,所以去掉but)
4. 冠词错误:误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来断定);误用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词) We maybe one family and live under a same roof. (a 改为the,the same 是固定搭配) As everyone knows, it‘s famous mountain with all kinds of pants。 (mountain是可数名词需用冠词,所以其前加a) I hope you have pleasant
journey。(journey是可数名词,故have后加a)
5. 形容词和副词错误:系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time