文档介绍：Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
学习目标:
★学会如何有礼貌地获得信息,培养日常生活中问路与指路的能力;
★掌握宾语从句的用法;
★养成乐于助人的习惯。
一、词汇
1. 基础词汇
restroom 公共厕所,休息室;
shampoo 洗发香波;
drugstore 药店,杂货店
main 主要的,重要的;
department 部,局,部门;
escalator 电动扶梯,自动扶梯;
furniture 家具;
furniture store 家具店;
exchange 更换,调换;
hang 悬挂,吊;
fresh 鲜的,生的,无经验的;
advantage 有利条件,优点,好处;
disadvantage 不利条件,缺点,坏处;
block 街区,街段;
slide 滑行;
clown 小丑,丑角;
department store 百货商店,百货公司;
2. 重点短语
hang out 闲荡;
dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰
二、日常用语
1. Do you know where I can buy shampoo?
2. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
3. Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Yes. There’s a fascinating science museum.
4. Could you please tell me if there are many good museums in New Town?
5. The museum is really interesting.
6. Turn left/right. Take the elevator to the second floor.
三、知识讲解
Section A:
you please tell me where the restrooms are?
你能告诉我公共厕所在哪吗?
★该句为宾语从句。宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用。宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。引导宾语从句的关联词有that,whether,if,连接代词和连接副词。如:
--- I am sure (that) Jack will be late. 我肯定杰克会迟到。
--- I wonder whether/if he still works in that bank.
我不知道他是否仍在那家银行工作。
--- Do you remember where you put the keys?
你记得你把钥匙放哪里了吗?
当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,expect,suppose和imagine等时,如果宾语从句要表示否定意义,往往通过主句的否定形式来实现。即,注意否定的转移。如:
--- I don’t think (that) he will agree with my ideas.
我认为他不会同意我的意见。
如果用if 引导宾语