文档介绍：英语B级-考试-必备
I. Listening Comprehension 〔听力理解〕
一、概述
高等学校英语应用能力B级考试听力理解内容以日常交际和简单的业务交际为主。日常交际包括课堂交流和日常交流〔介绍、问候、感谢、
此题型对话涉及面广，提问形式多种多样，常见的句式有：
What are they talking about?
What does the woman ask the man to do?
What can we learn from the dialogue?
What will the man/woman probably do?
What does the man/woman think of …?
What does the man/woman mean?
时间数字题主要考查考生对数字和时间的听力理解。对话中可能出现几个数字或时间，选项中也会出现多个数字或时间作为干扰，该局部
要求考生能进行简单的时间数字计算。如：
M: These cups look nice. How much are they?
W: They are 10 dollars each.
Q: How much will the man pay if he buys two cups?
A) $ 5. B) $ 10. C) $ 15. D) $ 20.
分析：正确答案为D。对话中男士问“这些杯子看起来不错，多少钱？〞女士答复“每个10美元。〞问题是“如果这位男士买二个杯子，他要付多少钱？〞D选项意为“20美元〞与对话内容相符，所以正确答案为D。
地点场景题要求考生根据对话内容判断对话发生的地点或说话者所处的场所。对话中一般会出现一些明显的表示地点的词汇或短语。如：
W: Would you like to see the menu, sir?
M: Oh yes, what is today’s special food?
Q: What does this conversation most probably take place?
A) In a restaurant. B) In a post office.
C) At a railway station. D) At the airport.
分析：正确答案为A。对话中女士问“先生，要看菜单吗？〞 男士答复“好的，今天的特色菜是什么？〞问题是“这段对话可能发生在什么地方？〞 因为对话中出现了the menu 〔菜单〕，可推断出这是效劳生和顾客之间的对话，A选项意为“在饭店〞与对话内容相符，所以正确答案为A。
以下是不同场景常用语：
In a shop
How much is this coat?
What color do you like?
What size do you want?
Can I try this on?
Ok, I’ll take it.
In a hotel
How many nights would you like to stay?
What kind of room would you like, a single one or a double one?
I’d like to have a morning call at 5:00 a. m. tomorrow.
I’d like to check out this afternoon.
Good morning. I’d like to book a room.
In a restaurant
May I take you order now?
Are you ready to order?
Can we have the bill, please?
Do you want anything to drink?
What kind of wine do you want, red or white?
At the bank
Do you want to open a current account or a fixed account?
What’s the exchange rate?
I want to open an account.
I want to withdraw 100 dollars.
I want to cash this check into RMB.
At the post office
I’m going to send this letter/parc