文档介绍:关于一般现在时和现在进行时的区分
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一般现在时
1. 表示现阶段存在的状态,特征,情况(静态)
. He’s twelve.
She’s at . 实义动词的一般现在时句式:
否定句:主语+don’t+动词原形+其他
. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.
They don’t have sports every day.
主语+ doesn’t +动词原形+其他
. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.
Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
第十页,讲稿共二十三页哦
2. 实义动词的一般现在时句式:
Do+主语+动词原形+其他?
. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?
Do they have sports every day?
Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?
Does Lucy have sports every day?
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2. 实义动词的一般现在时句式:
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?
. What do you want?
What does she want?
What time do you have lunch?
What time does she have lunch?
What do you do? What does she do?
How do you spell it?
How does he spell it?
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现在进行时
1.现在进行时可以表示说话时正在发生的动作,常和now,right now,at this moment等时间状语及动词look,listen及It’s 8 o’clock. What are you doing?等连用,这是现在进行时的“暂时性”特征。
I ‘m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.Our guide is cooking supper.
Look at the children over there.What __________ ?
A.do they do B.are they doing
C.they are doing D.is he doing
第十三页,讲稿共二十三页哦
现在进行时
,但是说话时不一定在发生
常和 these days ,this week,at present等时间状语连用,这是现在进行时的“阶段性”特征。如:
We are enjoying our boat trip very much.
(这几天)我们坐船旅游非常高兴。
We are having a wonderful time .
我们(这几天)玩得很开心。
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现在进行时
3.现在进行时可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情。如:
It's late Autumn.The weather is getting colder and colder .
现在是深秋了,天气变得越来越冷。
Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology __________ so rapidly .
A.is changing B.has changed
C.will have changed D.will change
第十五页,讲稿共二十三页哦
现在进行时
4.现在进行时可以表示将要发生的动作,不过这种用法只限于arrive,begin,come,drive,fly(乘飞 机),go,get to,leave,return,stay,take(