文档介绍:倒装句用法总结
倒装句用法总结专题
英语最根本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。倒装分为全部倒装和局部倒装,将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词或情态到主语之 come back on Sundays.
Not until he came back did I know about it.
在句首引导状语,或not until 引导的状语在句首,主句要局部倒装。
如:Only then did I realize the important of English. / Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions.
但假设only修饰的是句子的其它成分,那么无需倒装。
如:Only socialism can save China. (only修饰句子的主语,仍用正常语序)
only ... but also ... 引导两个并列句,前倒后不倒。
如:Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.
, well, many a time, now and again等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用局部倒装结构。
如:Many a time has John given me good advice. / Often have we made that test.
8. 用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。May you succeed!
9. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要局部倒装。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
so…that结构中的倒装。有时要强调so 所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提到句首。这时,主句要用倒装结构。如:
He runs so fast that he is far ahead of others.---So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others.
He is so clever that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.
--So clever is he that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.(全部倒装)
,或使上下文紧密衔接,句子要局部倒装。
倒装句的用法具体小结〔下面的小结与以上的大总结可能有些重复,可是下面都是一些做题常用知识点,希望大家能理解地记忆好,这样的话,对于大家以后解倒装句的题就能很容易。〕
1 . 在以 here , there , in , out , up , down , away , back , now