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非谓语动词讲解课件课件精选PPT.ppt

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非谓语动词讲解课件课件精选PPT.ppt

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非谓语动词讲解课件课件精选PPT.ppt

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文档介绍:关于非谓语动词讲解课件
第1页,此课件共85页哦
非谓语动词使用条件
一个句子当中,已经存在一个主句(谓语动词),又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。
She got off the bus, leaving her 页哦

常用enough to,sufficient充足to,only to,never to,so + 形容词/副词 + as to, such + 名词… as to do引导。
Would you be so kind as to step this way, please?
I tried the door, only to find it locked inside.
He is brave enough to go out alone at night
I’m not such a fool as to believe that.
第18页,此课件共85页哦
8. 不定式作原因状语
常放在表示心理感觉的形容词后
I am happy to see you.
She was sad to hear the bad news.
第20页,此课件共85页哦
.
表示不定式中谓语动词发生的动作先于主句的谓语动词发出的动作。
The novel was said to have been published.
I regret to have been with you for so many years.
seem、appear、be said、be supposed、be believed、be thought、be known、be reported等动词常用于上面句型。
第21页,此课件共85页哦
此外,glad、happy、satisfied、sorry、surprised、disappointed后也接完成时,但要
注意与一般时的区别。
I’m sorry to keep you waiting for a minute.
对不起,请稍等。(说话时还未等)
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等了。(说话时已等了很久)
第22页,此课件共85页哦
二、动名词
充当成分:
主语 宾语 表语 定语
第32页,此课件共85页哦
1. 动名词作主语
Seeing is believing.
Playing chess is fun.
It's no use waiting here.
第33页,此课件共85页哦
2. 动名词作表语
The nurse's job is looking after the patients.
The nurse is looking after the patients.
第34页,此课件共85页哦
3. 动名词作宾语
①下列动词后只能接动名词:suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can’t help, mind, enjoy, require, practise, miss, escape, pardon, advise, consider, imagine, keep, appreciate, escape, permit。
Do you mind my opening the windows?
第35页,此课件共85页哦
②下列动词短语接动名词:
leave off, put off, give up, look forward to, feel like, have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. devote to, get used to, pay attention to, be fond of, be worth。
I am used to watching TV in the evening.
第36页,此课件共85页哦
4. 动名词作定语
动名词作定语时,动名词和它所修饰的词没有逻辑上的主谓关系.
reading text
a sleeping bag
a walking stick
running water
developing country
第37页,此课件共85页哦
I am used to watching TV in the evening.
She regret not having studied the computer hard.
His being looked down upon made him sick.
I can't really stand being treated