文档介绍：
of great pressure from the powerful Qin State, he advocated enriching the country and strengthening its military forces so as to fight against the Qin. However, he was opposed by aristocrats headed by Zi Lan, and later deposed and exiled by King Huai. In his exiled days, he still cared much for his country and people and composed immortal poems including Li Sao (The Lament), Tian Wen (Heavenly Questions) and Jiu Ge (Nine Songs), which had far-reaching influences. In 278 BC, he heard the news that Qin troops had finally conquered Chus capital, so he finished his last piece Huai Sha (Embracing Sand) and plunged himself into the Miluo River, clasping his arms to a large stone. The day happened to be the 5th of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
After his death, the people of Chu crowded to the bank of the river to pay their respects to him. The fishermen sailed their boats up and down the river to look for his body. People threw into the water zongzi (pyramid-shaped glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) and eggs to divert possible fish or shrimp from attacking his body. An old doctor poured a jug of reaglar wine (Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar) into the water, hoping to turn all aquatic beasts drunk. Thats why people later followed the customs such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine on that day.
第三篇:《屈原投江的故事》
屈原投江的故事
你知道端午节的来历吗？每年的农历五月初五这一天，我们有吃粽子划龙舟的****俗，它的由来都和历史故事屈原投江有关公元前三四零年的战国时代，屈原诞生在楚国的一个贵族家庭里。他青年时代就有着精彩的才华，踏进楚国朝廷不久，便受到楚怀王赏识，当了仅次于宰相的大官。他倡议举贤授能，富国强兵，同时主持外交事务，力主联齐抗秦，在他的努力下楚国的实力明显增加，但他的改革触动了贵族的利益，同时由于自身性格耿直加之他人谗言与排挤，屈原渐渐被楚怀王疏远。公元前305年，屈原反对楚怀王与秦国订立黄棘之盟，，但是楚怀王不顾屈原的反对还是彻底投入了秦的怀抱。并把屈原逐出郢都，流放到汉北。流放期间，屈原走遍了此时此刻湖南、湖北的很多地方，切