文档介绍：关于初中英语连词总结归纳
第一页，讲稿共六十八页哦
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。
. I study English and Chinese.
. or
2. He or the twins __ the USA.
A. comes from B. come from
C. is from
4. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk.
A. am B. is C. are
+ and + 表示越来越…
A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
第十页，讲稿共六十八页哦
考点一：
1）判断改错：
They sat down and talk about something.
They started to dance and sang.
I saw two men sitting behind and ate there.
F
F
F
eating
sing
talked
and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
“and” 连接平行结构。
第十一页，讲稿共六十八页哦
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”；
（2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I like English _____ math.
I don’t like English ____ math.
and
or
第十二页，讲稿共六十八页哦
= Study hard, _____ your math will be worse.
3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
Study hard, _____ your math will be better.
and
or
“and”意为“这样，那么”；
“or” 意为 “否则” 。
第十三页，讲稿共六十八页哦
表转折的连词but 和however：
. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked hard, ______ he failed at last.
He worked hard. _________, he failed at last.
区别:
but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句；
however 后有逗号相隔，可放句首。
but
However
考点二 ：
第十四页，讲稿共六十八页哦
1. Although I have passed the exam, ___ I am not pleased with the result.
A. and B. but C. /
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
although 和 but 不能同时出现。
“so+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”句型为倒装结构，意思为“…也是如此”，系动词、情态动词或助动词必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致。 例：-I like reading novels when I am 。-So do 。
“so+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词” 表示对上文所说的情况加以肯定。意思为“…确实如此”。-He works 。-So he does, and so does his ，他兄弟也是如此。
第十五页，讲稿共六十八页哦
观察句子 ：
（1）Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.
或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
（2）“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.”
*although/ though 和but