中考英语——一轮归纳复习-语法突破(7).doc

文档介绍：中考英语——一轮归纳复习-语法突破(7)
★清华大学★英语系测试:为中学英语量身定做.
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清华大学英语教授50年研究成果
十五、时态
小学阶段有:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时。
1、一般现在时
A、当谓语是be动词时,构成为:主语+be动词( am, is, are )+其他。如:I am a student.
B、当谓语是行为动词时,构成有两种:
(1)主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他。如:We often watch TV at the weekends.
(2)主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式+其他。如:Jim usually goes to the park on Sundays.
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
They watch TV at six everyday.
They don’t watch TV at six everyday.
--Do they watch TV at six everyday.
---Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
She watches TV at six everyday.
She doesn’t watch TV at six everyday.
---Does she watch TV at six everyday.
---Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
练一练:
A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1) He often _____( have ) dinner at home.
2) Daniel and Tommy ______ ( be ) in Class One.
3) We ______ ( not watch ) TV on Monday.
4) Nick ______( not go ) to the zoo on Sunday.
5) ______ they _______ ( like ) the World Cup?
6) There _____( be ) some water in the bottle.
7) ______ your parents ______( read ) newspapers every day?
8) Mike ______( like ) cooking.
9) You always ______( do ) your homework well.
10) They _______ ( have ) the same hobby.
11) My aunt _______ ( look ) after her baby carefully.
12) Liu Tao _____ ( do ) not like PE.
13) She and I ______( take ) a walk together every evening.
B、按要求转换句子,每空一词。
1) Tom likes playing basketball with his friends. (改成否定句)
Tom ______ _______ playing basketball with his friends.
2) David’s parents often take a walk after supper. (改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)
--- ______David’s parents often _______ a walk after supper? --No, _______ _______.
3) They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ they usually ______.
4) She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)
--- _____ _____ always a _____student? --- _____, _____ ______.
5) Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改为否定句)
Simon and Daniel _____ _____ going _______.
2、现在进行时
A、构成形式:主语+be动词+动词的ing形式+其他。
B、判断依据:句中往往有now、look、listen等词。注意:千万不要忘了一定得有be动词。
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句