文档介绍：生产者均衡点与消费者均衡点能否重合
对生产者均衡点与消费者均衡点平衡状态的分析
在经济学中，均衡指的是这样一种状态：各个经济决策者（消费者、生产者等）所做出的决策正好相容，并且在外界条件不变的情况下，每个人都不会input..An isoquant is derived from the production function and shows all combinations of labor and capital that will produce a given rate of output .The isocost line shows all combinations of capital and labor that can be purchased for a given cost. If one input price changes,the slope of the isocost line will change.
The firm faces one of three production problems:
maximize output subject to a cost constraint
minimize cost subject to an output constraint
produce that output rate that will maximize profit
Regardless of the problem addressed,the optimal input combination is determined by the tangency of an isoquant and isocost that point,the slope of the isoquant [the marginal rate of technical substitution(MARTS)] equals the ratio of the input firm’s expansion path is defined as those points that satisfy the tangency condition,
For production to be efficient,the marginal product per dollar of input cost must be the same for all that condition is not met,there is some way to substitute one input for the other and increase output at no additional addition,profit maximization requires that all inputs be hired until the marginal revenue product of each input equals the input’s price.
------[M]Managerial Economics(Fo