文档介绍：非谓语动词
化肥会挥发
黑化肥发灰，灰化肥发黑
黑化肥发灰会挥发；
灰化肥挥发会发黑
Tongue Twister 争霸赛
While walking, we were watching window en a chance, I can surprise the world.
To catch the first bus, I got up early.
He woke up only to find everybody had left.
几乎同时发生，主动
非谓语动词作状语
先于谓语动词发生
被动
表目的
意想不到的结果
-ing作状语, 当时间上几乎同时发生时，用doing/being done,当ing先发生时用having done或having been done。
过去分词作状语，表被动
不定式作状语，表目的，或意料之外的结果。
非谓语动词作状语用法小结
______________(hear) that egg white can make the hair healthy, my friend tried some on her hair. However, while ________(wash) her hair, she didn’t realize that the water was so hot that it turned the egg white into ______(boil) one. ___________(remove) the egg __________(cover) her hair, she had to clean it all day. ________ (give) another chance, she would never do it again!
听说蛋清能护发，某人用其揉搓后准备涮掉，结果水太烫，挂了一头蛋花，捋了一下午.
Having heard
washing
boiled
To remove
covering
Given
He saw his son cross the road and then went home.
I heard someone singing.
He found all the work finished.
I found my wallet gone.
全过程
正在
已经被
非谓语动词作补语
完成
-ing作宾补，侧重于动作的进行。
过去分词作宾补，及物动词的过去分词表被动和完成，不及物动词的过去分词表完成和状态。
不定式作宾补，表动作的全过程。以下词的宾补中，，需带to.
“五看三使二听一感觉”(look at, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make, hear, listen to, feel)
非谓语动词作补语用法小结
Part 3：翻译对对碰
A
B
C
A
B
C
名言对译
歌词对译
________(live) without an aim is like _________(sail) without a compass.
2. 眼(see)见为实(believe)
Living
sailing
A
To see is to believe.
生活而无目标，犹如航海之无指南针。
亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。
It's never too late __________(mend).
2. He who has a mind _________(beat) his dog will easily find his stick.
to mend
欲加之罪，何患无辞。
B
to beat
。
The man ________ with fire gets _________.
2. Eat _______(live), but not live _______(eat).
to live
C
人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。
playing
to eat
burned
有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇. --------------《小薇》
When I was young, I’d listen to the radio，_________for my favorite songs. (yesterday once more)
There is a