文档介绍：Research Methods 英语教研室
From holistic research to partial studies
Synthetic approach
vs
analytic approach
holistic research to partial studies
综合法分析法
整体部分
整体观成分观
面向内部结构面向外部结构
了解过程了解结果
Inductive approach
Vs
Deductive approach
Examples for these
Inductive approach vs Deductive approach
归纳法←-------------→演绎法
:描述或提出假设成果: 理论
Qualitative approach定性
Vs
Quantitative approach定量
What are they?
Qualitative approach includes
Observation participant参与者
It inc interview, taperecording,diary,camera shooting,video
no- participant observation(judge in a contest)
Verbal reporting 口头自述
Eg, at that time,I was just going home…
Questionnaire ; data
Quantitative approach
1. statistical method
(random sampling) Rocktea to whitemouse
2. experimental method
Experimental group
vs
controlling group
Variables (independent variable vs
dependent variable)
Method as iv
While scores, performance as dv
Moderate variable (more time for learning)
Control variable as (same teacher, and book)