文档介绍：1. Noun ( 名词) Classes ofN :countable vs uncountable ( 名词的种类:可数名词与不可数名词) Conversion of uncountable into countable ( 不可数名词转化为可数名词) Number ofN( 名词的数) Irregular plurals ( 不规则复数) Genitive case ofN( 名词的所有格) Double genitive ( 双重所有格) . a portrait of Mr Brown ’s (cf. a portrait of Mr Brown ) 2. Pronoun ( 代词) Personal pronoun ( 人称代词) Possessive pronoun ( 物主代词) Reflexive pronoun ( 反身代词) Interrogative pronoun ( 疑问代词) Indefinite pronoun ( 不定代词) 3. Numeral ( 数次) Cardinal and ordinal numbers ( 基数词和序数词) Percentage ( 百分数) Fraction ( 分数) Decimal ( 小数) Multiple ( 倍数) n times +N/ Pron n times + as+ Adj / Adv n times + Comparative +(than) V+ (by) +n times 4. Determiner (限定词) * Definite, indefinite and zero articles (定冠词,不定冠词, 零冠词) * Any, all, both, each, every, either, neither, no, this, etc. * Quantifiers (数量词) . many, a piece of, etc. 5. Preposition ( 介词) 6. Adjective ( 形容词) Syntactic function as (形容词的句法功能为): Attributive / Predicative / Adverb clause equivalent /N( 定语, 表语, 副词性从句和名词) . the young, the latest * Adj + Prep * Adj + toV too + Adj + toV/ Adj + enough + toV/ so+ Adj + as+ toV * be+ Adj + that-clause 7. Adverb (副词) Syntactic function as (副词的句法功能为): Modifier of Adj / Adv / Prep-phrase / N-Phrase / Adverb-clause ( 形容词、副词、介词短语、副词性从句的修饰语) Adverbs with or without -