文档介绍:1 英语词汇手册 p151 — p180 1 e n. 收入,收益,所得 2 increase vi. 增加,增长 eg. Students increased in number. 学生人数增加了。 n. 增加,增长 eg. The resulting length of path is greatly increased, with consequent increase in resistance. 结果路径长度大大增长,电阻增大。 3. indeed ad. 实在的,的确,真正的 eg. I was indeed very glad to hear the news. 我听到了这消息,的确很高兴。 4. independence n. 独立, 自立, 自主 eg. When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money, he can live a life of independence. 5. independent a. 独立的, 自主的, 有主见的 be~ of one ’s parents 不依赖父母而自立; to be financially ~ 经济上自立 eg. Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap. 最近, 许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母, 与此同时, 越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。 n. 中立派,无党派者 6. indicate v. 指示,指明 eg. Research indicates that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary. 研究结果显示超过 81% 的教师对他们的薪水不满意。 2 7. individual a. 单独的,个体的 Each individual person is responsible for his own arrangements. 每人均需对自己的计划负责。 n. 个人, 个体 eg. Most children respond well to individual attention in class. 在课堂上大多数孩子对给予他们的个别关注积极地回应。 8. industry n. [U] 工业,制造业 n. [U] 勤劳,勤奋, 勤勉 eg. We should develop the catering, hotel, tourist, etc industry. 我们应该开发饮食、旅馆、旅游等行业。 9. infer v. 推断 eg. What am I to infer from your remarks? 你说的话究竟是什么意思呢? 10. influence n.①影响力,作用②自然力的作用③有影响力的人或物 have an influence on sth. E g. He is an influence in national politics. 他对全国的政治颇有影响力。 v. 影响,对…起作用 eg. Don ’t let me influence your decision. 不要让我影响你的决定 11. influential a. 有影响力的;有说服力的 Those facts were influential in solving the problem 那些事实对解决问题有重大的影响。 12. inform vt. 通知,告诉( ~ of/about ) 3 E g. He informed me of your decision. 他把你的决定告诉了我。 Be well ~ed about sth. 对…消息灵通 13. informal a. 非正式的 E g. She's informal with everyone 她对任何人都不拘礼仪。 14. information n.①资料,知识②信息,情报 E g. Information in the world is slower and more cumbersome, but very dependable. 世界中的信息使用起来更慢,也更麻烦,但非常可靠。 15. injure vt. 伤害,损害 eg. Unfortunately, a train accident happened yesterday. F