文档介绍：高中英语必修一考点一: 直接引语& 间接引语( unit 1& unit 2) 引语的概念(以课文 88 页为主,本文重在方法提炼与巩固) 直接引述别人的原话,叫直接引语直接引语通常都用引号括起来用自己的话把别人的话陈述出来,叫间接引语间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个_宾语从句 Direct Speech She said, “I like singing. ” She said, “I am waiting for a bus. ” Indirect Speech She said she liked singing She said she was waiting for a bus. 总结:直接引语是陈述句, 变为间接引语时用连词 that 引导宾语从句. 从句中的人称,时态,指示代词,时间状语,地点状语等相应变化.(见课本 88) 补充: Direct Speech She asked, “ Have you seen the film? ” He asks, “ Are you a doctor, John? ” She asked us, “ Where are you going to get off? ” He asked them, “ Who gave you a talk yesterday ?” Indirect Speech She asked me whether\if I had seen the film. He asks John if\whether he isa doctor. She asked us where we were going to get off. He asked them who had given them a talk the day before. 总结直接引语是一般疑问句, 变为间接引语时, 用连词 if或 whether 连接。直接引语是特殊疑问句, 变为间接引语时, 仍用原来的疑问词作连词来引导。解题步骤:“Idon ’t puters, ” Sarah said to her friends. 第一步 Sarah said to her friends that Idon ’t puters. (I— she 时态 said 过去式 don ’t ---- didn ’t) 第二步 Sarah said to her friends that she didn ’t puters. : Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him ) 第一步 It is easy to improve the condition of the soil. 第二步 They asked him if it is easy to improve the condition of the soil. 第三步 Asked 过去式 is---- was 第四步 They asked him if it was easy to improve the condition of the soil. : When do you harvest the wheat ?( They asked