文档介绍:英语倒装句常见结构及用法_倒装句
完全倒装把谓语动词放在主语前面为完全倒装。在高三英语倒
装句中,谓语是单个的动词(即没有助动词或情态动词),其时态为一
般现在时或一般过去时。在下列情形中出现完全倒装。部分倒装illlookveryweak.(作表语的形容
词提前)
Studentasheis,(表语的名词提前,
同时省去不定冠词a)
Hardassheworked,shecouldn’(动词
的副词提前)
Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.(带助动词的谓语动词提前)
五、部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主
语之前。没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,
并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如hardly,atnotime,innoway,
no,not
not,never,seldom,until,notonly(but
little,
also),
hardly/scarcely(when),nosooner(than)等。.
Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.
Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.
Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.
Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.
2)so,either,nor作部分倒装
.
Ifyouwon’’tgo,neitherwillI.
only在句首要倒装的情况
Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.
Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.
Onlywhenheisseriouslyill,doesheeverstayinbed.
4)as,though引导的倒装句
as/though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前(形容词,副词,
分词,实义动词提前)。
Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.
Youngboyasheis,heknowsalotaboutbasketballteams.
Hardasitwas,theyreac