文档介绍:高一英语主题语境+策略运用+素养提升 4合1必刷题 06
主题语境:周围环境 策略学****阅读理解之写作意图题与文章出处/读者对象题的解答
【策略学****br/>写作意图题与文章出处/读者对象题
一般情况下,作者在文中不直接陈述自己的意图,而 is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
What isthe purpose of this text?
To introduce a book.
To explain a cultural phenomenon.
To remember a writer.
To recommend a travel destination.
【分析】
•第一步 审读题目找出题干关键词:the purpose of this text
•第二步 从字里行间推断写作目的:迅速读懂原文理清文章脉络:文章开头引出汤姆比塞尔写书的背景, 从第二段到最后一段分别介绍了这本书的概要、主要内容和对这本书的评价。
•第三步 仔细比对选项:全文围绕着这本书展开,目的就是向读者介绍并推荐这本书。
文章出处要从文章结构、语言特色和标志信息着手,结合文章的具体内容来断定。确定读者对象要从 文章内容和文章措辞来判断。
▲熟知8类文体判文章出处
看内容判出处和类别
▲3 步确定读者对象
【典例】(2019・全国卷I阅读C)
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common,the market is growing for biometric (生物测 量)technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e— present, these technologies are still expensive, though.
Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low -cost device ( 装置) that gets around this problem:a smart smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence ( 节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key patterns are unique to each , the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
Where is this text most likely from?
A diary. B. A guidebook.
C. A novel. D. A magazine.
【分析】
•第一步 确定题干中的关键信息:this text most likely from
•第二步 定位到原文,寻找相关信息:根据本文的话题'智能键盘”以及第二段中的“Researchers fTom Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device...”,尤其是其中的关键词 researchers, low-cost device 等来推断,这篇文章是一篇科研报道。
•第三步 结合文章的具体内容合理推断得出答案:科研报道最有可能出现在杂志上。
【素养提升】
一、阅读理解
1
Waterbuurt is a residential 住宅的)development in Amsterdam, which consists of nearly 100 floa