文档介绍：Tense
动词的时态
第一页，共46页。
动词的时态结构歌谣
一般现在时，动词用原型；
一般时
单数三人称，动词加“s” 。
一般过去时，动词加“ed”。
I work.
He works.
I worke
You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
;make ;make
;making ;making
第十二页，共46页。
四、过去进行时
：过去某时正在进行的动作。
：at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
I _____yesterday morning.
slept,got up still sleeping,got up
sleeping,got up ,get up
in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
，went picking， went
，was going picking，was going
第十三页，共46页。
五、一般将来时
：将来的动作或状态。
：will
shall
be going to
：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,in three days,in (the) future,next week/month/term…, from now on
+V.(原型)
（第一人称）
第十四页，共46页。
之间的区别：
shall往往用于第一人称疑问句, will可用于任何人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first?
Where we meet tomorrow？
第十五页，共46页。
Will表有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令
Will you please lend me your bike?
Will 表示意愿
We will help him if he asks us.
Will 表示客观上要发生的事情
It will be rainy tomorrow.
Will 表将来
第十六页，共46页。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事
What are you going to do tomorrow?
，安排要发生的事
The play is going to be produced next month.
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
be going to do 表将来
第十七页，共46页。
meetings tomorrow afternoon. going to be going to have going to be have
twins____to the cinema with their parents tonight.
3.---When____we have the meeting? ---At 8.
4.--When___you___for London? --Next week. ;leaving ;leaving ;leave ;left
第十八页，共46页。
六、过去将来时
：从过去看将要发生的动作。
：would
was/were/going to
+v.(原型)
1.--What did he say yesterday?
--He said he____to Sydney next week.
go go going
2.--Did your son fail his English exam o