文档介绍:Lesson 44 Through the forest
risk n. 危险,冒险
① n. 危险,风险
breath n. 呼吸
1)上气不接下气 out of breath
2)白费口舌 waLesson 44 Through the forest
risk n. 危险,冒险
① n. 危险,风险
breath n. 呼吸
1)上气不接下气 out of breath
2)白费口舌 waste one's breath
3)屏住呼吸 hold one's breath
4)口臭 bad breath
save one's breath 省省力气
take a deep breath
edge n.
at the edge of...在...的边缘
It is dangerous to stand at the edge of the cliff.
forest
in the forest/in the woods
在森林里
in possession of = own
He is in possession of a beautiful car.
in one's possession
= in the possession of sb.
The car is in the possion of him.
contents n. (常用复数)内有的物品
contents of the bag 包里的东西
非谓语动词
动词不定式
动名词1\2\3\4
分词
动名词
基本形式
特点
动词原形 + ing
1、具有名词、动词的一些特征。
2、有时态和语态的变化
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动名词
用法
1、作主语
Picking apples is much better than having classes.
2、作宾语
(1)只能接动名词做宾语的动词有miss, finish, mind, keep, practice, enjoy, 等。
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动名词
(2)既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词有两类:
意义区分不大:begin , start, like, love, hate, prefer 等。
a.
意义不同:remember, forget, stop, go on , try 等
b.
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动名词
3、作表语
His favorite sport is playing basketball .
4、作定语
shopping basketball finishing line
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注意两点
1、动名词的 复合结构为:
名词所有格
形容词性物主代词
+ 动名词
Do you mind _________the window?
me to open b. I open
opening d. me opening
c
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2、动名词的习惯用语:
a. It’s no use doing sth.
b. can’t help doing sth.
c. feel like doing sth.
d. be busy doing sth.
e. No doing
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【Special Difficulties】
catch and run
catch主要意思是“抓住、捉住、逮住”,但有时可以表示“(及时)赶上、追上”等:
He ran quickly to catch the last bus home.
When she caught up with them, she saw that they were going through the contents of the bag.
run的本意是“跑”,后面加上不同的小品词可以表达“追赶,逃跑”等多种含义:
She has run off with all his money.
The man ran away with her bag.