文档介绍：四六级阅读讲座
吕永华
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综合能力拔高项目
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新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;
2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;
3、既理解字面的意思,也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系。
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
写文章无外乎满足作者的以下几个目的:
1)介绍一个phenomenon或者problem的原因,给出建议。
2)介绍一个事物或者事件的内容过程、作用意义、好处弊端。
3)批评坏,树立好。表明自己立场。
4)展示对一个事物的两方评价
5)对比对照两个事物。
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
1 现象解释型文章。(重点把握:问题解决型)
2 驳论型和立论文章。(重点把握:驳论型)
3 总分型文章。
4 陌生事物介绍型。
5 对立观点型
6 调查报告型
7 时间进程型
8 平行比较型
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
拿到阅读题
第一步骤:读题干,读选项,尽可能猜测q前面所提的文章结构和勾出 topic words。Topic words or key words就是反复出现的词或者语义反复出现的词。
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
1. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in ________.
2. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?
3. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is ________.
main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is ________.
5. Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life ________.
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
1. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in ________.
A) bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers
B) shrinking of the pottery industry
C) restructuring of large enterprises
D) economic recession in Great Britain.
2. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?
A) Family members need more time to relax.
B) Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.
C) People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.
D) Young people won’t follow the etiquette of the older generation.
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高
3. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is ________.
A) a retailer of stainless steel tableware
B) a dealer in stoneware
C) a pottery chain store
D) a producer of fine china.
4. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is ________.
A) the increased value of the pound
B) the economic recession in Asia
C) the change in people’s way of life
D) the petition at home and abroad
新浪:@新东方阿吕@北京新东方综合能力拔高