文档介绍：1 高中英语常用动词短语归纳 1 .高考高频动词短语(1) act 短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务) ,代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) (2) break 短语: break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入…破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开(3) bring 短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/ 活泼,使……苏醒(比较: sth / e back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[ 比较: (the price ) go down / up 价格下降/ 上涨] bring in 引进(技术) ,赚钱,带来(收入) ,吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring … to use = put … to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to/ into effect 实施……(比较: e / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育(4) call 短语: call at (sp) 访问(某地) ,拜访(某地) [ 比较: call on (sb) 拜访(某人) ,访问(某人) call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话 call off 取消 call on/ upon 号召 call out 大声呼喊,叫喊 call sb names 谩骂某人 call up给……打电话,使人想起,号召(5) come 短语: come about 发生,e across e along 来,随同,进展,e at…向…… e back 回来,想起来,e down 下来,下落,e into being 形成,e into use e off 脱落,从…… e on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,e on/ upon sb/ sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,e out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽), (花)e over to…过来,顺便来访,e round / around (非正式)来访,e to…来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,e to an end 结束,e to know e to life (变得)活泼,e to light 显露,e to oneself 苏醒过来,e to/ into power 当权,e / go to ruin = fall into ruin e to terms with … e up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,e up to sb e up with …提出,想出(主意) ,找出(答案) ,赶上(6) cut 短语: cut away 切除,剪去 cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减 cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入 cut in line 插队 cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/ 切成两半 cut off 切断(线路) ,中断(供应) cut out 删除,剪下来 cut the cost of…降低……的成本 cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉(7) do 短语: do about 处理,应付 do and don ’t 要与不要 doa good deed 做一件好事 doa word puzzle 猜字谜 do an experiment / experiments 做实验 do away with 废除 do make-up 化妆,打扮 do observations 观察 do sba favour 帮某人一个忙 do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某