文档介绍:xxxxxxxx x2015 届本科毕业论文(设计) I 摘要自动控制节水灌溉技术的高低代表着农业现代化的发展状况,灌溉系统自动化水平较低是制约我国高效农业发展的主要原因。本文就此问题研究了单片机控制的节水灌溉系统,该系统可对不同土壤的湿度进行检测,并按照作物对土壤湿度的要求进行适时、适量灌水。本作品是以 STC12C5A60S2 单片机为设计核心, 主要由土壤湿度传感器,数据处理电路,显示电路,输出控制电路,故障报警电路等组成,软件选用 C语言编程。单片机可将土壤湿度传感器检测到的土壤湿度模拟量转换成数字量,并显示于 LCD 显示屏上, 根据设定值判断,若需灌水,则单片机系统启动鸣音报警,发出灌水信号,开启电磁阀进行灌水。该设计灵活性强,易于操作,可靠性高,具有方便、快捷和经济等特点,可根据土壤湿度及时灌溉。关键词: 单片机 STC12C5A60S2 、节水灌溉、自动控制 xxxxxxxx x2015 届本科毕业论文(设计) II Abstract The level of auto-control water-saving irrigation technology reflects the development condition of agriculture low automatic level of irrigation system is the main reason that prevented our agriculture ’s development. Water-saving irrigation in this paper, the research on the issue of single-chip puter control system, the system could be used for different soil humidity testing, and timely in accordance with the requirements of the crops on soil moisture, adequate water. This work is based on STC12C5A60S2 micro - controller design bottom hardware system mainly consists of soil moisture sensor,signal transfer circuit , monitor display circuit ,our port control circ uit , malfunction display cir c uit and the procedure programmed with C assemble language. Single chip puter can change the humidity of the soil moisture sensor to convert the amount of soil moisture toa digital quantity, and displayed on the LCD display. According to set value judgment, if need to infuse water, then single chip puter system start singing sound alarm, signal to infuse water, open water ic valve. The high design flexibility, easy operation, high reliability, has the characteristics of convenient, quick and economic, to irrigation in time according to the soil moisture . Keywords: STC12C5A60S2 wireless, water-saving irrigation, auto-control xxxxxxxx x2015 届本科毕业论文(设计) 1 目录 1绪论......................................................................................................................................... 1 引言.......................