文档介绍：1 外研社高中英语必修 3 篇一:外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳( 词汇, 短语, 句型, 语法) 必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语: because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out ofB on the coast work on have … mon 重要句型: 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置:A is/lies in/on/to/off the+ 方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+ 方向+of B②位置+ 距离:A is (about)+ 距离+( to the )+ 方向+of B in ,on 和 to 表地理方位的区别(1) 表示 A在B 的范围内(即A是B 的组成部分之一) 时用 in. 如: our school is in the west of the town. 我们学校在城西。(2) 强调 A和B 两地接壤时,用 on. 如: Korea is on the 2 east of China. 朝鲜与中国东部接壤。(3)A在B 的范围之外, 两者之间没有所属关系时用 to。如: Our school is to the west of the hospital. 我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast 和 off the coast on 表示“位于河畔或铁路,公路及海岸等沿线上”; off 表示“稍离陆地,在沿岸的海里”。如: 语法要求: 一: 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态被动语态由“ be+ 及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变 be 的形式,过去分词不变。现在时被动语态: am/ is/ are + 过去分词过去时被动语态: was/ were + 过去分词二: 主谓一致: 本单元主要强调第二个原则 refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other pared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since in one ’s thirties 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数, 谓语动词用单数形式; 主语是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。注意: (1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, 3 each 等不定代词作主语时,谓语需用单数。(2) 当主语后面跟有 with, together with, as well as, like 等时, 谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。一些集合名词,如: family, enemy, class, population, arm y 等作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数要根据实际含义而定。当表示整体意义时,用单数;当强调个体成员时,用复数。如: 3. 邻近性原则。 neither … nor, either … or, not only … but also, or 连接两个名词或代词作主语时;由 there, here 引导的句子, 并且主语不止一个时, 谓语动词通常与邻近它的主语保持一致。 Module 2 重要短语: agree to do something make efforts to do sth. be important to (be) close to in the middle of asa result in/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. 重要句型: 语法要求: 1. bu t和 howeve r 的联系和区别 2. althoug h 引导状语从句 3. while 引导比较状语从句 parisons be connected with at the top of at the bottom of practice doing sth. live with one or two weeks up 4 to make progress make sure of/about/that be simil