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家庭婚姻法论文:满族传统婚姻家庭法文化研究.doc

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家庭婚姻法论文:满族传统婚姻家庭法文化研究.doc

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家庭婚姻法论文:满族传统婚姻家庭法文化研究.doc

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文档介绍:家庭婚姻法论文:满族传统婚姻家庭法文化研究

several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
它的婚姻形态主要表现在以下几个方面:
(一)早婚
早婚这种婚俗在满族社会很普遍。满洲旧俗尚早婚,娶长妇,一般在小儿时期即订亲结婚[1]。女真人“女十岁前,男家约婚。”[2]奉天满族人婚龄稍晚,“富有人家之男子生十三、四岁即结婚,至二十岁以上方结婚者,俱为穷人”[2]。而且在满族社会中又是多以年少之男娶年长之女,十三、四岁的男子,必须娶十七、八岁的女子。满族中所盛行的早婚及娶长妇的****俗,追本溯源是有其历史和文化因素的。结合当时的社会环境来考虑,我们可以发现:满族先民在形成民族的过程中,长期从事着军事活动。满族入关前人口最多不过六十万人,长期的军事征服使大批的青壮年战死疆场,随着战争的继续和对广大被征服地区实行民族统治,客观上就增加了对满族人丁的需求,八旗制度的实施使兵民合一,“凡隶于旗者,皆可以为兵”[3]。男子16岁成丁,即要入伍从征。即便有“三丁抽一”的制度和规定,但每临战事,凡在旗男丁都要从军,甚至有祖孙三代同时服役的现象。这对满族家庭的人口结构和人口繁衍都产生了严重的影响,致使许多家庭无以继后而绝户,更谈不上强大家族以祭祖了。而要解决这一问题,最好的办法就是实行早婚并娶长妇,以保证人丁在入伍前就实现人口的繁殖,既有丁入伍,又有幼丁延续家庭香火,确保家族和旗的发展壮大,后继有人。

several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size.