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过去进行时.ppt

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过去进行时.ppt

上传人:mh900965 2017/5/8 文件大小:1.25 MB

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过去进行时.ppt

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文档介绍:The Past Continuous Tense 过去进行时 ::: 表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作。 was/were +doing 否定式: was/were not +doing 疑问式: Was/Were …… doing? at this time yesterday at 9:00 last night …… was/were doing when … did ….… did … while … was/were doing ride a horse at nine last Sunday He was riding a horse at nine last Sunday. What was he doing? at ten o ’ clock yesterday morning sweep the floor He was sweeping the floor at ten o’ clock yesterday morning. play basketball when the teacher came in He was playing basketball when the teacher came in. swim at this time yesterday They were swimming at this time yesterday. What were they doing at this time yesterday? 二. when 与 while 的区别: 1. While 表示是一段较长的时间或一个过程, 后面的动词必须是延续性动词, when 却没有这样的限制. While\when we are sweeping the floor, the teacher came in. When the teacher came in, we are sweeping the floor.( 此句不能用 while) while 前后两个动作都需要一个过程,此时都用过去进行时, When. While my mother was cooking, I was watching TV. While the students were having English, he was playing basketball on the playground. 过去进行时含义: 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。结构: was/were + doing 例句: I was having an English class at this time yesterday. 现在进行时含义: 表示现在正在进行的动作。结构: is/am/are + doing 宾语从句例句: I am having an English class. 1) 过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作, 而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如: They were writing letters to their friends last night . 昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。(没有说明信是否写完) They wrote letters to their friends last night . 他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。(表达了他们已写好的意思, 整个写的过程已完成。)