文档介绍：一般将来时 1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如 tomorrow, next week, next year 等。 Why don ’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days. 为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。- Oh , soI have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。 2、构成一般将来时由“助动词 will/shall+ 动词原形”构成。 will 用于第二、三人称, shal l 第一人称。在口语中, will 在名词或代词后常缩写为'll, will not 简缩为 won ’ t[wount] 。但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用 will 。 He will help his sister with her lessons. 他将帮助他妹妹做功课。 We won't be free this afternoon. 今天下午我们没空。 3、一般将来时的用法( 1) 表示未来的动作或存在状态, 常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如 tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, ina month, in the future 等。 We shall leave for London next Monday. 我们将在下周一去伦敦。 He e to see you the day after tomorrow. 后天他要来看你。 You will be20 next year. 明年你就二十了。( 2)表示将来反复发生的动作或****惯性动作 We e and work in this factory every year. 我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。 The students will have five English classes per week this term. 本学期学生每周将要上五节英语课。 4、一般将来时的其他表达法:be going to+ 动词原形基本结构: 肯定句:主语+am/is/are+going to+do; Eg: They are going to have petition with us in studies. 他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。 It is going to rain. 天要下雨了否定形式: am/is/are not going todo; Eg: I am not going to visit the Great Wall next week. 一般疑问句: be放于句首; Eg: Are you going to visit the Great Wall next week ? Yes,I am./No, I’m not. ( 1) “be going to+ 动词原形”表将来①这种结构表示打算、计划、决定要做的事或肯定要发生的事。 are you going todo next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么? They are going to meet outside the school gate. 他