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高考英语倒装句的用法一ppt课件.ppt

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高考英语倒装句的用法一ppt课件.ppt

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高考英语倒装句的用法一ppt课件.ppt

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文档介绍:2016年高考一轮复****倒装句的用法 (一)
引言
英语的基本句型是“主语 + 谓语”。如果将主语与谓语调换, 称为倒装句。倒装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。倒装句型是中学英语中的一个重要句型,历年高考的必考点之一。对于每一位参加今ll never marry you .
Much as I like you, I will never marry you .
Although she might try, she could not pass the exam.
Try though she might, she could not pass the exam.
Though he was surrounded by the enemy, he was not afraid.
Surrounded though he was by the enemy, he was not afraid.
为了加强语气而使用的倒装。(使句子更加流畅,更加生动)
含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时
Never before have we seen such a sight.
以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。
Little did I think that he could be back 。
Not until New Year’s Day shall I give you a gift.
我要到元旦那天才能给你礼物。
Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.
不仅他所有的一切被没收了,而且连他的德国公民权也被剥夺了。
常用否定词有:never, not, hardly, scarcely seldom, little, not until, not only…but also, no sooner …than, hardly (scarcely)…when等。一般主句用部分倒装结构。
【高考真题】
1. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ________ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied
“only + 状语”放在句首
Only then did he realize his mistakes.
只有在那时,他才认识到自己的错误。
Only in this way can you learn maths well.
只有用这种方法,你才能学好数学。
Only Mother can understand 。
Only three of us failed in the 。
only 起强调作用,其句型为“only +状语+部分倒装”。
注意:如置于句首的only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
1. Only then _______ how much damage had been caused.(2006 陕西,16)
A. had she realized B. she realized
C. did she realize D. she had realized
2. Only in this way _______ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can
虚拟语气条件从句中。
把从句中if省略将were,had或should放在主语的前面。
Were they here, they would help us.
他们要是在这儿,他们会帮助我们的。
Had I been informed earlier. I could have done something.
我要是早得到通知,我就能干事了。
Should you fail, take more pain and try again.