文档介绍：◇单词点睛◇ 1 surround vt.&vi .(to be around) 包围;围绕(1)surround sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人/物包围某人/物 be surrounded by/with 被……包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n . 环境(常用复数) 温馨提示 surroundings 用复数形式,主要指周围的具体的物质环境。而 environment 是集合名词单数,既可表示抽象概念,也可表示具体意义,指对人的发展产生影响的自然环境或生活环境。第15讲Unit 5 Canada —“ The True North ”【活学活用】(1)[2012 ?湖南卷?阅读 B] A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. 在经过剑桥郡南部的格兰切斯特几英里的地方,田野中美丽蜿蜒的小路环绕着这个池塘。(2)____________________ __ for a few days, the enemies had to throw up their arms and give up. 被围困了几天,敌人只好举手投降了。 Having been surrounded (3)With the house ________ __ in all directions, the thief couldn't flee and was caught. 因为房屋被四面八方地包围了,小偷无法逃脱,结果被抓了。返回目录返回目录?考?点?探?析 surrounded 2 measure vi.&vt .测量;衡量;判定 ;计量单位;措施(1)measure … by…用……衡量…… measure sb for a suit ( = make a suit to sb's measure) 给某人量身做一套衣服 sth measures 2 metres by 4 metres 某物长 4米宽 2米(2)take sb's measure 给某人量尺寸 make … to one's measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事返回目录返回目录【活学活用】(1)[2012 ?浙江卷?阅读 B] A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog. 一只来自伊利诺伊州的猎犬拥有所测量的狗中最长的耳朵。(2)ess should ____________________ only by educational achievement. 成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。返回目录返回目录 not be measured (3)It was difficult______________ the precise impact of the strike. 此次罢工影响几何,难以作出准确的评估。(4)The mayor expressed his wish ______________________________________ immediately to control the air pollution. 市长表达了他的愿望,要立刻采取某些措施来控制空气污染。返回目录返回目录 to measure that some measures should be taken 3 distance n . (the amount of space between two objects or points) 距离;远方;遥远; 疏远 ,与……疏远(1)in the distance 在远方 at a distance 隔一段距离;距离稍远 a distance of …在……远的地方 from a distance 由远处 keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡;与某人疏远 keep one's distance from 与……保持距离(2)distant adj . 遥远的;远处的;久远的返回目录返回目录【活学活用】(1)[2012 ?江西卷?阅读 D] Distances between them appear no