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专四语法第4节-限定词.docx

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专四语法第4节-限定词.docx

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专四语法第4节-限定词.docx

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文档介绍:专四语法第4节-限定词
英语专业四级语法系列—
2
第四节限定词
限定词概述
限定词(Determiner)是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类,,如
I’ve never seen such a dog.
All such problems should be considered.
4. 特殊限定词的使用
和any 的用法
1)some, any与复数名词和不可数名词搭配,表“一些”
some 和单数名词搭配表“某一”
any与单数名词搭配表“任一”
2)some一般用于肯定句中,也可以用在表示希望对方给出肯定回答的疑问句中
any 多用语疑问,否定句,条件句,if/whether引导的从句
3)固定搭配
some day 来日 some day or other 迟早not…any longer/more 不再
at any rate/in any case 无论如何
英语专业四级语法系列—
7
的用法
1)no可以修饰单数可数名词,复数名词和不可数名词,其意义相当于 “not a “ “not any”, 所以no不能和a(n), any 连用。
2)带有the, this, that, these, those, my, your等的名词前,一般不和no连用,改用none of
3) no可以做副词修饰形容词或副词的比较级, easy/different。这时,no相当于“not at all”
4****惯用语
no doubt no end 非常,no end of 大量的,许多, and no mistake 的确,没错
there’s no such thing as 没有这样的…(物品) no wonder 难怪
三、历年考题和模拟题
of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT? 11-56
A. The city is now ten times its original . I wish I had two times his strength.
C. The seller asked for double the usual . They come here four times every year.
of the following sentences is INCORRECT? 10-56
英语专业四级语法系列—
8
A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each.
C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each.
of the following sentences is INCORRECT? 10-62
A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone.
C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses.
4. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one. 09-55
A. the price of three times B. three times the price
C. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price
5. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times ________ the size of St. Peter's in Rome. 08-64
A. / B. that of C. which is D. of
6. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for t