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不定代词的用法.ppt

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不定代词的用法.ppt

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文档介绍:关于不定代词的用法
第一张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
代词的分类
:有主格、宾格、所有格(含形容词性和名词性两种所有格)
:
myself ,yourself ,himself ,h
第十张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
either 可作副词用于否定句,表示 “也”,相当于肯定句中的 “too”。
This is not mine. That is not, either.  这不是我的,那也不是。
neither 表示“也不”的时候,常用在倒装的结构形式中:
I don't like to play football. Neither does he.
She hasn't got a bike. Neither have I.
第十一张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
注意,either 和 or, neither 和 nor,not only …but also 连接两个并列主语时谓语动词根据就近原则如:
1) Both Zhang and Wang are good students.  
2) Either you or he is right. 
3) Neither he nor I am a scientist.
第十二张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
one, another, the other
1. one 常用来作代词,替代前文所出现的可数名词,表示人或物,以避免重复。
I haven't got a ball pen. I'll have to buy one.
He is one to think more of others. 
2. the other, another 都可解释为 “另一个”。other 加上定冠词用于两者中的另一个,another 指三者以上中的另一个。
第十三张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
He was two brothers. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.
I don't like this one, show me another, please.
I've just bought three things. One is a walkman, another is a pocket calculator, the third is a video game.
第十四张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
3. another 还有 “再……” 的意思, Have another cup of coffee, please.
She could have to stay here for another week.
4. other 有 “另外” 的含义。例如:
Where are the other students?
The boy is much cleverer than the other two.
第十五张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
分述三个或三个以上的人或物时,其句型是one…another…the third…the fourth…
She has four books. one is an English book, another is a history one, the third is a physics one, and the fourth is a picture-book.
第十六张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
5. others 和 the others 表示复数的泛指和特指。例如:
In the park some are playing games. Others are walking near the river.
I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and the others are green.
第十七张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
6. the rest 也可作 “其余的” 解释。它用作主语时注意谓语动词的单复数。例如:
The rest of his life was spent in America. 他的余生是在美国度过的。
He has eight books. Two are in English. The rest are in Chinese.
第十八张,共四十张,创建于2022年,星期一
little, a little, few, a few
1. litt