文档介绍：不定代词知识点总结
2
不定代词的用法
一、 复合不定代词由some. any. no .every. 和body. thing. one构成的合成词
1. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式
3）指婴儿或不明身份的人 Who is the baby in the picture? It’s my brother.
4）指时间或季节 What is your favourite seasom? It’s autumn.
5）表距离 How far is it from here to your school?
6）表天气What’s the weather like in Beijing in winter? It’ cold.
7） 用作形式主语，常用于下列句型中 （1）.It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. （2） It’s time to do \for\that… （3）It seems that… （4）It’s one’s turn to do sth. (5)It is +adj. + that ..
4
8）用作形式宾语 Do you think it necessary to learn to wait in line.
9）引导强调句型 It is\ was +被强调部分+ that\ who +其它成分 )It was in the park that Tom lost his watch. 注意：一)It one (ones) ,that, (those) 作替代词时的区别
1) it 特制上下文提到的同一对象，是同一事物 The book is mine, It’s very interesting.
2) 泛指上下文提到的同类事物中的一个，同类而不同物—Who has a pen?--- I have one.
3) That 常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词（可数名词单数和不可数名词），those常 用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的可数名词复数，以避免重复。 The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.
四） few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别
1) (a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
2) a few / a little 为肯定含义，还有一点
3) few / little 为否定含义，没有多少了。
He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。 There is little time 。
4) 固定搭配: only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many) many a (=many) Many books were sold. Many a book was sold.
5）a little和little也可以用作副词，a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。 I'm a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry)
Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep)
Mary, go a little faster, please. (修饰副词比较级)
She slept very little last night.
5
五） 1）other可以作形容词用，后面可以跟单数或复数名词，意思是“其他的、别 的”。 Where are his other books? I haven't any other books ex