文档介绍:2020-2021 年情态动词高考真题解析
一、单项选择情态动词
1.My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong come to my party? 你愿意来我的派对吗?
Would you mind coming with us? 你介意和我们一起吗?
比如本题, would 表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,故选 A。
7.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.
—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.
A. Would B.Shall
C. Must D. May
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:
——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧
?这儿有个座位。 ——谢谢,
实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would
表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意
见, Shall 提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说
Shall
Shall we; may
表示请求对方允
许。故选
A。
【点睛】
would 的用法
最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来 “将要 ”做什么,比如: He said he
would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said
(过去说)之后要做的事情。又如: She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她
当时想,她得找个人帮忙。
8.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.
A. mustn ’t B. shouldn ’t C. wouldn ’t D. mightn ’t
【答案】 C
【解析】
考查情态动词。句意: “数天后,我弟弟打电话说他很好,但不肯告诉我他在哪
里。 ”mustn’禁t“止 ”;shouldn ’不t“应该 ”; wouldn’t不“情愿 ”; mightn ’t不“可能 ”。
9.— What’ s wrong with you?
—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.
A. shouldn ’ t eat
B.mustn ’ t eat
C. couldn ’ t have eaten
D. should