托福口语强化(Q6)[突破英语等级考试].ppt

文档介绍：New TOEFL iBTSpoken English
Question 4/6
篇章分类
( Introducing an object )
(1) 是什么东西( definition )
(2) 事物细节的描述:
产生原因( cause/ reason / result );
发展情况;
有何作用( function/ effect)。
(3) 事物利弊
( advantages & disadvantages)
Beneficial / do good to / contribute to / improve/ stimulate/ positive …
Harmful / do harm to/ destroy / damage/ devastate / misleading/ negative…
(4) 未来发展趋势(future)
Turn out to be / prove to be
Eventually / finally / as a consequence
Prospect / prosperous/ booming / vigorous
Measures / improve / change
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2. 研究报告( Research report)
(1) 研究对象是什么
research / study / survey/ observation/
scientific expedition/ experiment ( conducted on…)
(2) 有何发现
Tend to be / likely to be
Error = mistake = fault
(3) 取得了何种进步
Further investigation
(4) 适用于何种领域或人群
Apply to / affect / effect
(5) 有何局限性
limitations
3. 现象描述(Describing a phenomenon
(1) 现象成因
phenomenon / case / focus/ heated discussion
(2) 现象描述
(3) 未来发展的趋势
4. 文化制度
Cultural diversity
Cultural clash
Cultural identity
Cultural image
(1) 英美传统节日风俗
Thanksgiving
Christmas
Eastern
Sabbath
Halloween
Valentine’s Day
Memorial Day
Independence Day