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第六讲八下1-3.docx

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第六讲 八下1-3
1. ( ) ---What’s the with you? ---I have got a cold. A. wrong B. matters C. matter
2. ( ) ---I g his daughter’s visit.
expect to do sth.
I expect to get a birthday present from my dad.
expect sb. to do sth.
Do you expect him to teach you English?
expect +从句
I expect that you will get there soon.
【辨析】expect 与 look forward to
两者都有期待的意思 look forward to doing sth.
I’m looking forward to seeing Tom.
8. But to his surprise...但是令他吃惊的是……
to one’s surprise 表示“令人惊奇的是……”,相当于“主语+be+surprised” To his surprise, he found the girl was bind.
= He was surprised to find the girl was blind. 令他惊奇的是,他发现这个女孩是个盲人。
【拓展】in surprise 表示“惊奇的”,相当于副词性短语,用来修饰动词。
The two girls looked at each other in surprise. 那两个女孩惊奇地互相看着。
be surprised at 表示“对……感到惊讶”。
We are very surprised at the news. 听到这个消息,我们很诧异。
第 3 页
surprising 表示“使人惊奇的”,作表语时,主语是事物。
9. They don’t want any trouble. 他们不想惹麻烦。
① trouble 用作名词,意为“烦恼,困难,麻烦,疾病等”。
His life is full of trouble. 他的生活充满了烦恼。
What’s the trouble? 怎么了?
② trouble 用作动词,意为“麻烦,打扰”。
I’m sorry to trouble you. 抱歉打扰你。
【拓展】与 trouble 相关的短语
in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境
Have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
【例题】-How is your English study? -Not bad. But I learning English grammar.
A. am interested B. am good at C. have a little trouble D. have no trouble
10. 辨析 used to do sth. 与 be used to sth. / doing sth.
过去常常****惯于某事/做某事
We used to draw pictures badly.
You will get used to the weather here.
In the end, I got used to doing hard work.
11. 辨析 run out 与 run out of
人+ run out of They have run out of the water.
物+ run out (不可用于被动语态) The money is running out.
【例题】选出能代替句中画线部分的一项
( ) Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.
A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
12. make decisions = make a decision 作出决定
decision 为 decide 的名词形式
make a decision to do sth. = decide to do sth.
13. be in control of 管理;控制
A teacher should be in control of his class.
二 情态动词 should 的用法