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高考英语改错题技巧.docx

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高考英语改错题技巧.docx

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文档介绍:标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
高考英语改错题技巧
【第一部分】改错考点及分值分析
一、分值分配
改错的基本规则:全篇一共10处错误,每句最多改2处。
一般来说,这eacher has already told us exact what to study.〖exact改为exactly〗
She holds the view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard.〖fully改为full〗
My mother said that the food I cooked tasted well.〖well改为good〗
2、形容词/副词,比较级/最高级问题
(1)搭配问题
比较级中Than 与 –er或more配套;最高级中-est或most与the/a/an 配套。例如:
He hopes to create an environment for his students that is much relaxing than the one he used to study in.〖much改为more〗
(2)more与-er不共存,例如:
Our country will become more brighter in the coming future.〖more去掉〗
(3)as adj / adv as… 同级比较结构中adj/adv用原级。例如:
So now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who like to play.〖more改为much或去掉more〗
In some places you may borrow many books as you want.(many前少了as)
People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.〖so改为as〗
(二)超高频考点
1、形容词的so 与such 结构
so + adj + (a/an) + n
such + (a/an) + adj + n
例如:
I have never seen so an abnormal text like this.〖so改such〗
2、do-ing和do-ed两类形容词用法,
doing——转换done
done——转换doing
以下动词特别容易出v-ing 和v-ed类形容词乱用的考点。
surprise/interest/disappoint/excite/encourage/ frighten 比如,
I am suprised/ intetested/ disappointed/ excited/ encouraged/ frightened
It is surprising/ interesting/ disappointing/ exciting/ encouraging/ frightening
五、【动词】
(一)考点规律分析及解题套路:
1、时态——“现在时”和“过去时”互换
并列句中,连词(and/but/or)前后动词时态一致。
简单句中的动词和前后两句话动词时态一致。
Eg:At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder.
2、语态——“主动”和“被动”
(1) sth做主语,常改为被动。【Eg:Your E-mail received just 】
(2)被动语态的2种改法:
Be+V原型——改法:V原型改为 V-ed
V-ed ——改法:v-ed前添加be
3、需要添加be的情况:
(1)介词前,(2)助动词后
Eg:Then I will (be) ready for the test.
Eg: He (is) against the suggestion that he keeps silent at the meeting.【注意against是介词,不是动词】
(二)超高频考点
1、固定搭配中的动词【注意是to do还是do】
’d better + do 最好做某事
have/let/make sb. do 让某人做某事
would rather + do 宁愿做某事
w