文档介绍：关于墙体裂缝的原因和防治措施
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities5
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
据观察大部分裂缝出现在内墙填充墙上，主要为八字形裂缝、沿灰缝45o的阶梯状裂缝，还有部分竖向和水平裂缝出现在剪力墙和梁与内墙填充墙交界处，产生原因较复杂。原有施工洞处理不当形成的裂缝、抹灰层龟裂纹和电线管槽抹灰层裂缝更是无规则。裂缝宽度一般在2mm以内，长短不一。
，经施工实践，学****总结得出了以下有针对性的防治措施。实践证明，只要措施落实到位，就能防范和减少填充墙体裂缝的产生。
。工程中使用的砌块，应具有产品合格证和性能检测报告。保证混凝土砌块是合格的，能达到设计强度。
，现场堆放场地能保证砌块不受雨水侵蚀，限制上墙砌块的相对含水率（适宜含水率以断砖融水深度15~20mm为宜）。雨期施工要严格执行雨期施工规范。
% ，尽量避免断砖上墙。
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities5
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
2. 砌筑工程工艺：依照砌体施工规范操作，特别注意做好以下几项施工措施。
（取最小值8mm）和饱满度，注意砌筑砂浆的稠度和保水性。保证混凝土砌块与混凝土结构接触面部分作好填实工作，加气砖做到双面沟缝。在建筑顶层宜采用高一级混合砂浆砌筑砌体，以防顶层墙体容易开裂。