文档介绍：Abstract
Reading is one of the four basic skills which learners are required to master if they want to learn a foreign language. English reading can improve reader’s perception so as to give a lot of help to improve listening, speaking and writing. It can increase knowledge, widen their visions, and enhance their interest in English. However, in China, in foreign language learning, many learners seem to have difficulty in reading accurately and efficiently. To help the learner e a more efficient reader, it is crucial to improve their reading ability. This paper clearly states how we should improve reading ability by adopting the following methods: improving language knowledge, enlarging the reader’s schema, forming a good habit of reading, applying reading skills, be confident and active in reading.
Key words: language knowledge; reading schema knowledge; reading skills; right attitude.
[摘要]阅读是外语学****者要求掌握的四种基本技能之一,英语阅读能提高读者的认识能力,从而促进了英语的听、说和写的能力的提高。阅读也能使人增长见识,拓宽视野,还能提高学****者对英语的兴趣,所以提高英语的阅读水平成了英语学****者的一个十分重要任务。然而,在外语学****方面,中国的许多学****者在精确且高效地阅读方面似乎存在着困难,那是因为他们没有掌握正确的阅读方法。本篇文章将陈述如何通过以下的方法来提高英语阅读能力:增长语言知识;扩大读者的阅读背景知识;改变不良的阅读****惯,形成良好的阅读****惯; 应用阅读技巧;树立信心,积极主动地去阅读。其中在关于阅读技巧方面,作者做了较详细地论述,提及了预测、找中心句、略读和扫读、猜测词义等技巧。
关键词: 语言知识;阅读图式;阅读技巧;正确的态度。
Introduction
These days the influence of the English language is increasing. Today no matter whether you like it or not, English is the closet thing to a lingua franca around the globe; English is very widely used for business. Between different countries, most business letters around the world are written in English, and three quarters of the world’s books and newspapers are made in English.
Reading is one of the four basic skills which learners are required to master if they want to learn a foreign language. English reading can improve reader’s perception so as to give a lot of help to improve listening, speaking and writing. It can increase knowledge, widen their visions, and enhance their interest in English. So it is clear that it’s very