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一般将来时.ppt

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一般将来时.ppt

上传人:s1188831 2017/7/6 文件大小:281 KB

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一般将来时.ppt

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文档介绍:动词(verbs)
一般将来时:
表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
Shall /will +动词原形
1)表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示
将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow ,
before long (不久), next week ,
the day after tomorrow (后天)soon ,
in the future ,in three days (三天后)
例:I’ll go and see her on Friday.
A new student e tomorrow.
We’ll make the decision depending on the weather.
我们将靠天气来做决定。
2)表示将来经常发生的动作。
例:He will write me a letter every week.
We shall go boating on Sundays.
3) 当表示说话过程中做出某种决定时,通常用will, 不
能用be going to.
例:---The phone is ringing.
--- I’ll answer it.
2. be (am, is, are) going to +动词原形
1)表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事
例:Are you going to play basketball?
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up
2) 用来表达某种迹象表明要发生的事。
例:Look at the clouds! It’s going to rain.
3. be (am, is, are) to +动词原形。
1) 表示约定、计划或按职责、义务要求即将发生的动作。
例:We are to meet at the station at four this morning.
The sports meeting is to take place on Sunday morning.
2) 表示命令、禁止或可能性。
例:You are to stand here. Do you understand?
Tell her she is not to be back late.
about to +动词原形
表示“不久就要”,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
例:This film is about to begin.
He is about to leave.
5. 某些瞬间动词,如:go, come, stay, leave, start, begin等的一般现在时表示将要发生的动作。
例:We start at six and arrive at the station at seven.
6. 某些动词的现在进行时,表示即将发生的动作。
例:The train is leaving.
I ing. I am going.
注意:
“in与after+时间”都可表示“在…之后”。
当它们用于一般将来时态时, in后接“时间段”,
after后接“时间点”。
例:
He’e back in three years. 他三年以后回来。
He’e back after three o’clock. 他三点钟以后回来。
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
3. He _____ very busy this week, he ____free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin(海豚) show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
练一练
C
D
D
D
that you__ a good time this evening.
A. have B. are ha