文档介绍：I N T E R N A T I O N A L E N E R G Y A G E N C Y
WORLD
ENERGY
OUTLOOK
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY ANISATION FOR
9, rue de la Fédération, ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION
75739 Paris Cedex 15, France AND DEVELOPMENT
The International Energy Agency (IEA) is an Pursuant to Article 1 of the Convention signed in Paris
autonomous body which was established in November on 14th December 1960, and which came into force
1974 within the framework of anisation for on 30th September 1961, anisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) to Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) shall
implement an international energy programme. promote policies designed:
It carries out prehensive programme of energy co- • to achieve the highest sustainable economic growth
operation among twenty-six* of the OECD’s thirty and employment and a rising standard of living in
member countries. The basic aims of the IEA are: member countries, while maintaining financial
stability, and thus to contribute to the development
• to maintain and improve systems for coping with oil of the world economy;
supply disruptions;
• to contribute to sound economic expansion in
• to promote rational energy policies in a global member as well as non-member countries in the
context through co-operative relations with non- process of economic development; and
member countries, industry and international
organisations; • to contribute to the expansion of world trade on a
multilateral, non-discriminatory basis in accordance
• to operate a permanent information system on the with international obligations.
international oil market;
The original member countries of the OECD are Austria,
• to improve the world’s energy supply and demand Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece,
structure by developing alternative energy sources Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, herlands,
and increasing the efficiency of energy use; Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, t