文档介绍：关于语法填空解题技巧精品
第1页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
What’s the usual way you fulfill the task Grammar Filling?
三步完成:
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连f, unless, although, as (引导状语从句)
and ,or but (连接并列句）
第9页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
介词
无提示词
与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语,
表语等
与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
1. In short, I believe that it is [39]__________ great use to keep a dairy in English…
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.
of
at
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
讨论归纳
第10页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
归纳总结
名词或代词前面的空格也可能填介词。如句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。
介词可位于名词之前 如：at night ,on Sunday
也可位于形容词之后，如be interested in ,be good at
还可位于不及物动词之后，如 listen to ,arrive at ,look for
第11页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
特殊句式结构
1 She remembered how difficult ___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
2 Little____ we know his life.
3 ____ cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.
4 I ____ go to the station to meet her but I didn't see her.
5 It was in the street ____I met an old classmate of mine the other day.
it
do
So
did
that
第12页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
归纳总结
由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词
1 由it is ...that... 强调句型
2由it 作形式主语或宾语的句式
3 so\such ...that...句型
4 构成倒装条件的only, so ,neither, nor, never,hardly, seldom,not until,had 等
5 强调谓语动词要填do,does, did.
第13页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
★ 有提示词的解题技巧
分析句子结构
上下文语境
谓语动词（时态和语态）
非谓语动词
名词，形容词，副词，
形容词或副词的比较级或最高级
有提示词
第14页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
动词
给出的提示词为动词时，我们应首先分析句子结构，判断该动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，或者是否需要转换词性等，然后再具体解题。
第15页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
谓语动词
有提示词
与主语构成主谓结构
1. I was certain she would like it because I [39] _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.
2. His fear of failure [36]__________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
was told
kept
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
讨论归纳
第16页，讲稿共44张，创作于星期三
技巧1① ：句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitatio