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2014考研:浅析英语阅读之同义替换.doc

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2014考研:浅析英语阅读之同义替换

这篇关于《2014考研:浅析英语阅读之同义替换》,是***特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!

 随着炎炎夏日的到来, 同学们的复****很在乎自己上帝般的角色God再次出现。
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3: It can be inferred from the text that public services ________.
正确答案D:have often been the laughing stock
原文定位:You will be on safer ground if you stick to scapegoats like the Post Office or the telephone system.
答题要点:the Post Office or the telephone system与public services属于上下义的关系,因此一定程度上属于同义替换, 并且laughing stock与scapegoats如果仔细看这段文字的话, 也会发现, 其实就是同义的表达而已.
4:To achieve the desired result, humorous stories should be delivered ________.
答案D:as casually as possible
原文定位:If you feel awkward being humorous, you must practice so that it becomes more natural. Include a few casual and apparently offthecuff remarks which you can deliver in a relaxed and unforced manner.
答题要点:先定位, 然后再来分析发现原文中nature, casual, offthecuff,relaxed, unforced全都是答案中casually的同义词, 如此之多, 完全可以判定正确选项D
Text 2
1: Human ingenuity was initially demonstrated in ________.
正确答案C:the invention of tools for difficult and dangerous work
原文定位:Since the dawn of human ingenuity, people have devised ever more cunning tools to cope with work that is dangerous, boring, burdensome, or just plain nasty.
解题要点:本题的难度较小, 很容易辨析, 在原文与选项的对比之后发现tools 再次出现,difficult, dangerous是dangerous, boring, burdensome, or just plain nasty的同义替换, 也就是换个方式把原文的意思重新表达一次,