文档介绍：TEM 4 系列辅导
---TEM 4语法综述
Grammar 第一讲
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1
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
九大常考语法点：
1. 虚拟语气
2. 非谓语动词
3. 定语从句
4. 状语从句
not have succeeded。 （1992:55）
A．Hadn’t been for B. Had it not been for
C. It hadn’t been for D. Had not it been for
Date
11
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
B. 考点分类 - 从句省略连词if的虚拟语气
真题举例及分析
例4: ______ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.（1994-62）
A. if I realized B. Had I realized
C. I realized that D. As I realized
Date
12
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
B. 考点分类 - 从句省略连词if的虚拟语气
真题举例及分析
例5: ______ you ______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice. （2005－63）
A. If, had B. Have, had
C. Should, have D. in case, had
Date
13
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
B. 考点分类 - 从句省略连词if的虚拟语气
练****br/>1: _______ right now, she would get there on Sunday．
A. Would she leave B. If she leaves
C. Were she to leave D. If she had left?
Date
14
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
B. 考点分类 - 从句省略连词if的虚拟语气
练****br/>2: _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party．
A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive
C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive
Date
15
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
C. 考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
结构：
在描述与过去事实相反的非真实条件句中，需要使用虚拟语气。条件从句的谓语动词通常用had＋过去分词，结果主句的谓语动词用should（第一人称）或would（第二、三人称）＋have＋过去分词;
Date
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师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
C. 考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
Examples:
* If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train.
If I hadn’t taken your advice, I would have made a bad mistake.
She would have come, if she hadn’t been so busy.
Date
17
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
C. 考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
真题举例及分析
例1：All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there ______ quite such a crowd of people there.（2000:49）
A. weren't B. hasn't been
C. hadn't been D. wouldn't been
Date
18
师大商学院外国语学院
TEM 4 系列辅导
C. 考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
真题举例及分析
例2：I ______ the party much more if there hadn't been quite such a crowd of people there.
A. would enjoy B. will have enjo